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Types of steel wire and uses

However, in the discussion of wire industry and hardware, it has different meanings and different definitions. Wire, in the terminology, is a single-stranded, conductive wire made of a metal such as copper with an insulating coating on its surface. In this polymer wire, PVC is used. This thread is produced in two ways: trunk or fixed. while fixed installation wire is less flexible and is used under pipes and plaster. Regarding the size of the wire and cable, it should be noted that the wire is a conductor. This product is produced to size 10, that is, the cross-sectional area is 10 square millimeters. Because most of the time it is single coated which is why it is called wire as the cable is made up of two insulating layers and a jacket. The diameter of a single strand, depending on size, starts at 1.13 mm, called size 1, to 3.57 mm, called size 10. It is important and worth noting that this type of wire is not used due to the dryness of the wire and the lack of arcing. Conclusion The wire rod is divided into two parts according to the production type, the fabric type, which is made by thinning and stretching of steel bars, and the non-woven type, which is made of metal strips. Fabric threads can be identified by their softness, the weight and size of each coil. What you will read next: Various wire and cable thickness Advantages of wire and cable The difference between cable and wire and cable Various wire and cable thickness Class 10 cables are approximately 3mm thick and their package weight is 50kg. For 2.5 mm thick cables, 25 and 50 kg packages are available, including #12 cable. Grade 14 wire is 2mm thick, grades 16 and 18 are 1.5 and 1.2mm thick, respectively. It's important to note that 18-gauge wire fits perfectly into the card slot. The 0.9mm thick 20-gauge wire is the most widely used type of wire. In addition to insulation, it also includes other uses such as flower shop flower arrangement and RV insulation. The 22-gauge wire is called the sweep wire, and its thickness is 0.07 mm. This cable is especially important because the wire is coiled and single-ended, and its thickness and uniformity are very important. Class 23, 24, 25, 26 cables are 0.06, 0.55 to 0.56, 0.5, 0.48 mm, respectively. Advantages of wire and cable If prepared with hot dip galvanized, the product is very compatible and suitable for all geographic areas and weather conditions. It is resistant to damp and wet weather and has a low rust rate. It is resistant to abrasion and twisting. Available to everyone in all cities. It is economical and suitable. It has a smooth surface and a high lifespan and can live for about 70 years in good weather. Introducing Kabul Afshan Wires with a cross-section greater than 6 mm, high resistance and no tearing are called "Afshan" wires. Another type of this cable is a semiconductor cable, which is a conductor, but not a single strand, and consists of an approved set of wires. This thread is in the form of strands that are getting bigger and bigger in size. Importantly, sizes of 10 mm2 and above are called shale or semi-shale. Spinnerets have greater flexibility, unlike silk, which has little flexibility and are called stems. Obviously, the flexibility of the sprayer makes it more versatile and can be used where moving or complex cables are required. For example, electrical outlet cables are used for wrapping. The resistance of the conductors in the EDM wire is higher than that of the wire, i.e., with a cross-sectional area of ​​1.5 mm2, 1.13 ohms per kilometer, and in a wire of the same value, 1.12 ohms per kilometer, this difference is due to the presence of the chain. It is the ones that were irradiated in Afshan, Kabul. Light spray cables are used to connect electrical appliances, machines with two permanently connected plugs, for input cables, etc. High-power sprinkler cables are used for power supply in different spaces, such as open spaces, parts located in water, inside buildings, power plants and special cable channels, and industrial plants. The difference between cable and wire and cable as mentioned above, one of the most important differences between the two products is flexibility. Conductor cables are more flexible than wires. In addition to this, the difference in ohmic resistance in wire cables is greater than in air cables. The third item is abrasion and corrosion resistance, which is higher in wire and cable. A fourth case can be mentioned in their use, they have different uses, each used on different devices. For example, Afshan cables are used in machines and control panels for their flexibility and better performance.

Conclusion

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