For what various kind therapeutic leeches purposes are used in medicine in the European medicinal leech species, Hirudo medicinalis, also known as the healing leech, is preferred by most healers compared to the American species, Hirudo decora, which can absorb less blood due to a more small cut. and superficial to its victim. Leeches in modern medicine Many species within the animal and plant kingdoms are under protection for various reasons. One of these reasons is that these organisms may have something to offer society that we have yet to discover. Nature has been creating systems for longer than humans have been in the picture, so why not explore the ones that already exist? A well-known example of the use of a natural compound is Taxol, derived from yew, which is easily and successfully used in the treatment of cancer. While parasites are generally met with fear and disgust, we can learn a lot from them. Leeches and parasitic worms are two perfect examples of "beneficial medicinal uses" in the context of parasites. 
Leeches are used as a 'tool' (the leech itself) as well as a 'treatment' (leech saliva) in surgeries and helminths (such as tapeworms, pin worms and hookworms) are supposed to relieve some autoimmune diseases (e.g. allergies) and inflammatory. Are leeches still used in medicine What are leeches used for What happens to leeches after leech therapy What is the purpose of leech in nature Medical leeches for sale Leech therapy for varicose vein Are leeches still used in medicine Since the time of ancient Egypt, are leeches still have been used medicinally in treating nervous system abnormalities, dental problems, skin diseases, and infections. Today, they are mainly used in plastic surgery and other microsurgery. This is because leeches secrete peptides and proteins that work to prevent blood clots from forming. These secretions are also known as anticoagulants. It keeps blood flowing to wounds to help them heal. Currently, leech therapy is experiencing a revival due to its simple and inexpensive way of preventing complications. How does leech therapy work? Medicinal leeches have three jaws with small rows of teeth. They pierce a person's skin with their teeth and introduce anticoagulants through their saliva. The leeches are then allowed to take blood, 20 to 45 minutes at a time, from the person undergoing treatment. This is equivalent to a relatively small amount of blood, up to 15 milliliters per leech. Medicinal leeches usually come from Hungary or Sweden.
There are several situations where leech therapy can be used. People who may benefit include those at risk of amputation due to side effects of diabetes, those diagnosed with heart disease, and those undergoing cosmetic surgery where they are at risk. to lose some of it. soft tissue. Therapy is also recommended to treat blood clots and varicose veins. People with anemia, blood clotting conditions, or compromised arteries are not candidates for leech therapy. Children under 18 and pregnant women are also often advised to avoid it. Medical Applications for Leech Therapy During a session, live leeches attach to the target area and draw blood. They release proteins and peptides that thin the blood and prevent clotting. It improves circulation and prevents tissue death. Leeches leave small Y-shaped sores that usually heal without scarring. Leeches are effective in increasing blood circulation and breaking down blood clots. It should not be surprising that they can be used to treat circulatory diseases and cardiovascular diseases. Chemicals derived from leech saliva are made into medicines that can treat: hypertension varicose veins Hemorrhoids skin problems arthritis Clinical trials suggest that leech therapy is a suitable treatment for osteoarthritis, a common joint disease. The anti-inflammatory and anesthetic properties of leech saliva reduce pain and tenderness in the affected area of the joint.
- What are leeches used for
How and what are leeches can used for save lives and limbs for some patients Most people cringe at the mere mention of the word leech. You'll be more alarmed at the thought of sticking them to your skin as part of your health care plan. However, in modern operating rooms across the country, that is exactly what is happening. "Despite all the technical advances in modern medicine, in some post-surgical situations, we still rely on one of nature's most primitive organisms, the leech, to help us achieve a good result, " says Rod Rezaee, MD, otolaryngologist from UH and a head and neck surgeon. Leeches have been used medicinally for thousands of years, dating back to ancient Greece and Egypt, when bloodletting was a common practice. Practitioners at the time believed that taking blood from a patient could prevent and cure disease. Sometimes rough instruments are used for bleeding, but more often leeches are used. Once attached to the patient's skin, the leeches will do what they were designed to do: feed on blood. Clearly, modern doctors do not support the practice of bloodletting. However, many believe that the use of leeches in certain medical situations has the potential to save lives and limbs. Prevention of a rare postoperative complication Reattachment operations, skin grafts, and reconstructive plastic surgeries for cancer and trauma often require micro surgical techniques: the use of a microscope and special instruments to connect tiny blood vessels with similarly tiny needles. and stitches. 
Although these procedures are successful up to 98 percent of the time, in rare cases, a flap or repositioned limb can develop a dangerous complication called venous congestion. Venous congestion occurs when the small, thin-walled veins involved in micro surgical procedures are unable to carry an adequate amount of blood away from the surgical site. Instead, blood clots in the veins and cannot return to the heart and lungs to reoxygenate. If the congestion is not treated, carbon dioxide will accumulate in stagnant blood and eventually cause tissue death. This is when medicinal leech therapy may be recommended for optimal results.
- What happens to leeches after leech therapy
When is leech therapy necessary? Sometimes what happens leeches that are used after special types of therapy operation. Types of surgery may include repositioning the body part, such as a finger, and graft soft tissue, such as muscle. Sometimes after surgery, the blood supply is broken and blood entered the body part, but unable to get out old blood remains in the body part. this is prevents new blood from supplying oxygen to the body part and nutrients the body part is swollen and 
purple This is called venous congestion. If the old blood left on the body part, the reattached part often dies. Modern leech therapy has been used since the 1960s. has been shown to be useful after reconnecting operation. Helps blood circulation to reattach transplanted body parts and skin and muscle parts (grafts). How does leech therapy work? The leech's saliva has many blood-thinning substances coagulation and helps with bleeding. Leeches are placed on attached body parts or soft tissue grafts with roots congestion. How does this work The leech makes a small bite on the part of the body that has venous congestion Injects substances into the body to prevent the 
blood clots in that area The leech consumes some blood and falls off off after about half an hour The body part is allowed to bleed (drop by drop) to allow the old blood to escape through the bite of the leech New blood can enter the body part How long does leech therapy last? Sometimes leech therapy is needed for up to a week. Every child is different. Depending on the injury, you can it takes 5 to 7 days for the blood vessels to form or heal. Where did leeches come from? The leeches used are medical grade leeches. They are specific type of leech called Hirudo medicinalis. raised on a medical leech farm. In NSW, they are provided by Liverpool Hospital. Are there risks involved? Yes. Leeches can cause infection. Contains leeches bacteria needed to dissolve blood. There is little risk bacteria can enter the body part and cause a infection. Children receiving leech therapy should be in 
antibiotics that kill bacteria. Some people are allergic to leech saliva. Children's blood levels should be monitored throughout are receiving leech therapy, and children may occasionally you need a blood transfusion. Are there any difficulties with leech therapy? Sometimes leeches do not want to cling to a part of the body. This may be because there are chemicals in the skin already leeches don't like it. Nurses and doctors will try help the leech to cling. Sometimes, even with leech therapy, the the organ or graft may not survive.
- What is the purpose of leech in nature
What is the leech purpose in nature that are indispensable organisms of aquatic ecosystems. More than 650 species of leech have been identified worldwide. These organisms live in freshwater, estuarine, marine, and semiterrestrial ecosystems. Leeches occur in slow-moving parts of streams and rivers, in artificial and natural lakes, in marine habitats, such as marshes and lakes. 
Leeches are found in benthic and occasionally pelagic communities of artificial and natural lakes, ponds, marine habitats such as marshes and lagoons, and slow-moving parts of streams and rivers. Some leech species are parasitic and mostly feed on predators. Some species of leech, which perform important functions in the ecosystem, are also at risk. Leeches, which are members of the Clitellata class, are foremost among the aquatic organisms affected by the negative environment. In particular, human-induced environmental pressures are the most important factors endangering the generation of leeches. Leeches are most affected by agricultural activity, overharvesting, hazardous chemical compounds in water, increased urbanization, and global climate change. Introduction Leeches are members of the phylum Annelida, which feed as bloodsuckers or as predators in wetlands. Worldwide, more than 650 species of Hirundine-class leeches have been identified in freshwater, estuarine, and semi-terrestrial ecosystems. With the development of genetic science, new leech species have been discovered in this class and changes in some known species names.1-5 Leeches are the most important and reliable indicators of water quality and ecosystem biodiversity. Therefore, the presence of specific species of leech is often closely related to the main water events and the presence of certain animals. However, leeches are largely ignored in many ecological and environmental research projects or simply identified as Hirudinea. Blood-sucking leeches live as temporary ectoparasites on fish, frogs, turtles, snakes, and some mammals. Some leech species feed as predators on invertebrates, other individuals of Annelida, water snails and insect larvae. Leeches are one of the most important components of freshwater lakes, streams, rivers, and in many marine and terrestrial habitats. In addition, leeches form the most important element of the diet of fish in their habitat. Therefore, leeches are often farmed commercially in various farms as fish bait. Sanguivorous leech species have been extensively investigated to reveal the therapeutic medicinal properties of salivary secretions. Especially leech species in Hirudogenus are widely used in human treatment worldwide.
farms are produced and allowed to be used under sterile conditions.3,11 There are six species of medicinal leeches (Hirudomedicinalis, H. verbana, H. orientalis, Hirudotroctina, H. nipponia, and H. sulukii) in Hirudogenus. The best known species of medicinal leeches are H. medicinalis and H. verbana, the most recently discovered is H. sulukii.12 Hirudogenus medicinal leeches are an endangered species due to overuse and environmental restrictions. For this reason, leech species are an important group. Especially swamps and lakes are closed basins, so the effects of ambient pressure compounds are fatal to leech species living in these environments. Aquatic organisms from environmental damage and pollution are investigated.
- Medical leeches for sale
Biopharm Medical leeches is an international for sale company based in Hendy, South Wales, UK. Originally established in 1812, it moved to its current base in 1984. Biopharm was the first leech farm of its kind and we are an innovator in the cultivation of medicinal leeches, currently producing most of the leeches used in modern medicine around the world. The Biopharm is a pioneer in the supply of medical leeches and promotes the rebirth of leeches in modern surgery. Today, leeches are used in plastic and reconstructive surgery around the world, as well as in successful ongoing research to relieve the symptoms of osteoarthritis. Its use in veterinary surgery, especially in polycythemia vera, has been particularly successful. Our leeches are kept in as sterile and pure an environment as possible; we continue to invest in you technologies including ultraviolet light sterilization, reverse osmosis, activated carbon adsorption, and foam fractionation. These processes ensure that the biopharmaceutical leeches are of the highest clinical standards.