The English Morello Cherry Tree, Prunus cerasus 'English Morello', is a type of sour cherry tree that grows well in the United States. It is a late blooming tree that grows clusters of high-yielding deep red fruits that ripen in midsummer. Its fruits are tart, which makes them ideal for cooked uses such as jams and jellies. Additionally, this ornament maintains visual interest throughout the four seasons, changing from the long, light-toothed green leaves of the winter months to rich fall colors and gray-brown bark. And of course, there's a great show every summer when the tree opens. In this post, we'll take a closer look at the English morello cherry tree, its history, and some of the ways you can help this wonderful tree thrive in your landscape. History of the English cherry tree Morello English Morello cherry trees were first introduced to the United States in the mid-19th century. Although it originated in England/Europe, its exact origin is unclear. However, it is part of the classification of "sour cherry" trees, belonging to many countries in Southwest Asia and Europe. It is closely related to the popular "sweet cherry" variety, but the fruit they produce is too acidic for humans to eat. Characteristics of the English cherry tree Morello English cherry trees grow to about 20 feet tall, but pruning can keep the tree fairly short if you prefer. These trees are highly ornamental and maintain visual interest year-round, and the crowning season of course is spring when the tree's flowers bloom in a dazzling display that lasts for a very long time. English cherries are smaller than the average sweet cherry, have dark red skin, and are almost black. The fruit is ripe and full of dark red sour juice. The picking period lasts about a week and may extend into June or even July! Size and spacing English cherry trees can grow from 15 to 20 feet tall and can be kept small by careful pruning. Be careful to give your English Morello plenty of room for other trees and the sides of your home when you first plant it. pollination Fortunately, the English Morello cherry tree is self-fruitful, which means you will only need one to produce a bountiful crop. They are also good pollinators for other trees. tree care sunshine English Morello cherry trees need at least 6 hours of full sun to thrive. They can also tolerate some shade in hotter areas of the farm. water English Morello cherry trees should be watered deeply every day for the first week after planting. In the second week, water deeply two to three times a week. Water the well once a week during the remainder of the first season. In addition, it is important to maintain soil moisture without flooding the roots. Spreading three inches of mulch around the base of the tree, leaving it about six inches from the trunk, helps retain moisture. pruning Pruning dead, dying, or diseased branches is always the best idea for a tree's overall health. Clip the branches like this as soon as you notice a problem. Additionally, the English Morello cherry tree should not require much attention and can be pruned to a shorter height if that is more convenient for you. It is also important to keep an open canopy. This allows light and air to circulate within the branch structure and will help keep the tree healthy. For more information on pruning, see our post on pruning the English Morello cherry tree. disease and care Rot, spot, and knot diseases are common in cherry trees, so it's best to look out for them. These trees can also be susceptible to light stem powder and cankers. For more information about potential diseases your tree can get and what you can do about them, see our post on English Morello cherry tree diseases and care. Common Use of English Morello Cherry Taste: English Morello cherries have a rich, tart flavor with a brilliant dark red to near black skin and strong dark red flesh. They taste good for cooking, which makes them a favorite of jellies and jams in the UK. Cooking: English cherries tolerate cooking well and are great for making jams, jellies, and other desserts. Eating raw: English Morello cherries are safe to eat from the tree and many people enjoy the taste of sour cherries fresh from the branch. Canning/Freezing/Drying: English Morello cherries are saved for later use in pies, pies, and smoothies. Its low sugar content makes it less than ideal for drying, but it can still be done. The sour cherry tree has its origins in parts of Europe and southwest Asia, but the origins of the English Morello cherry tree are largely obscure. Despite being sour, the English Morello cherry is perfectly edible for humans, birds, and other small animals. Its strong, tart flavor makes it ideal for cooked applications such as jams and jellies. The English Morello cherry tree is self-fruitful, which means you only need one tree to get a bountiful harvest! However, it plays well with other pollinating trees, and having it around can increase its yield. The English Morello cherry tree is a beautiful ornamental with a bright display of spring flowers and year-round visual interest. The tree changes from long, dark green leaves in the summer months to yellow and orange leaves in the fall before winter, making its gray-brown bark notable. The English Morello cherry tree is a popular tree for making jams and jellies in the UK and also grows well in the United States. This late blooming tree is very productive, producing clusters of dark red fruits that are edible to humans as well as birds and other small animals. It grows to an average height of 15 to 20 feet and can be trimmed to smaller sizes. Aside from basic maintenance pruning, and keeping an open canopy for proper sun and air circulation, the tree needs very little to stay healthy. This helps make it a popular choice for gardeners and garden architects, too. Since English Morello cherry trees adapt well to pruning, you can also grow several of them as mini hedges. Planting several in a small garden will give you an intense spring performance and a dense harvest. These trees grow best when planted in a rich, well-drained loamy soil. Excess water in the roots can cause root rot. The English Morello cherry tree may become your new favorite tree. This late blooming tree produces a vibrant display in spring, adds visual interest to landscape design year-round, and provides healthy fruit bouquets for all your baking and cooking needs. Add a beautiful and functional English Morello cherry tree to your garden today!
Cherry is a very delicious fruit and I am a huge fan of this fruit
0
0