Gilsonite is used as an additive in drilling oil and mud wells. In recent years, more attention has been paid to the applications of gilsonite products. According to global market review, this material is highly compatible with the petroleum products market and is mainly used as a modifier for asphalt and asphalt mixtures. The composition of drilling mud is used in different percentages depending on the type of drilling, drilling depth, soil density and formation pressure, and FLC (Fluid Loss Control) controls the mud in the drilling waste fluid. Hard bitumen is one of the most important materials in the road and pavement industry, and its quality is much higher than refined bitumen. It is also completely non-toxic and anti-cancer and is generally used in more than 150 different industries. The value of natural and underground resources is increasing day by day as these resources have multiple uses and potentials and are being used in various sectors.
One source that has received much attention in recent years is solid bitumen, or natural bitumen made from several compounds. Application Of Gilsonite in AsphaltDiaspores in asphalt improve the stability of asphalt and create high adhesion between crushed stone and asphalt. This adhesion prevents the asphalt from cracking and prevents vegetation from growing within the asphalt. One of the most important tasks in asphalt is to reduce the thickness and volume of the asphalt. This reduces the consumption of asphalt. Another thing that helps asphalt in the summer is the softening temperature, when mixed with asphalt, it won't loosen or soften from sunlight or shrink or contract when heavy trucks brake. Most airports around the world have hard asphalt added to their asphalt. The main reason is that the tires of the airplanes heat up when they rub on the airport runway, and the shape of the asphalt does not change in summer and winter. Application of Gilsonite in IsogamThe most widely used as an insulator is the production of isogams. By mixing gilsonite, calcium carbonate, additives, and bitumen with oil to increase the elasticity of isogam, the heat resistance of isogam is improved and a stable uniform coating is formed.
Application of gilsonite in paint and inkPrinter ink is a combination of carbon black and resin, and with Gilsonite, this combination becomes more sticky and lasts longer. This valuable material is widely used in the production of newspaper ink, which is called organic ink. The most important factors that can be used are low softness and less than 3% ash. The most important thing in the ink industry is to create and stabilize the material flow. It can be made with different types of ink, the most popular being printer ink, newspaper ink, printing, lithographic and offset inks, gravure, castell and flexographic inks. Application of gilsonite in castingGilsonite additives in molding sand and foundry sand act as resins and create adhesion between the sand and other materials. After the mold is filled, this adhesion helps the gas produced by the sublimation of the diaspore to exert pressure on the casting material, making it easier. The mold is separated from the casting material. At the same time, the surface of the mold remains very smooth and cannot be seen on the surface of the machine.
Gilsonite granulation The granularity of Gilsonite is different depending on the type of use and it starts from 10 mesh which is produced with a hammer mill machine and it has the ability to produce up to 100 mesh, but from 100 mesh to 400 mesh with a Raymond mill, ball mill or a combination of Indo along with Air breather and from 400 mesh to 600 mesh can be softened and crushed with a jet mill. The fine particles used create a lot of dust and pollute the environment, so a closed system is definitely required. The most common size used by buyers in various industries is 200 mesh. According to the mesh standard, 200 does not mean that 100% of the powder passes through the sieve, usually 80%, and the rest is larger. Gilsonite solubilityThe solubility of diaspores in various solvents varies in percentage but is soluble in most petroleum materials. Solubility in the solvent indicates the quality of the product and thus the solubility, percentage of miscibility with hydrocarbons and resins. The lower the ash content, the higher the solubility, but this is not certain and includes diaspores depending on the type and time. After leaching, its ash is filtered and dried up to 99%. Gilsonite analysisGilsonite Analysis performs physical and chemical analysis using destructive and non-destructive methods. XRF and XRD determination of elements in crude oil can also be seen in this mineral.
Another special test is carried out on bitumen and drilled wells, and the softening temperature, content of sulfur, harmful elements, soft hardness, carbon content and humidity are considered by the buyer as follows. Gilsonite priceCost of Operation: Hard Rock Harvesting Season Hard rock harvesting season is usually in the spring and summer because most mines are flooded when it rains and miners don't take the risk of taking orders. As the price of oil rises in the global market, the price of bitumen increases, and diaspora consumption increases proportionately to reduce the cost of production. Isogam producers use mid-summer while Isogam producers use a lot of bitumen hardening and mixing to reduce bitumen consumption. The number of active mines is usually 10-12 active mines per year but depending on the size of the area and production, which affects the price, each must begin to remove tailings and dig ditches. Gilsonite packagingPackaging is usually done according to the customer's order, but in order to increase the volume and optimal weight of the container, it is recommended to use polypropylene in 1000 kg or FIBC, paper bags and pallets. Yes, but companies that service the drilling space often use cardboard packaging.