Machine-woven carpet has different types according to their material, patterns, designs and reeds, and density.
So, there is a variety of carpets in the market that everybody can choose appropriate carpet according to his/her good taste and tact.
Generally, the carpet has an important role in human life.
Edgard Allan Poe, the American writer, in his famous essay "The Philosophy of Furniture" says: 'the carpet is the soul of apartment.' From the carpet, the colors and forms of the rest of the room can be determined.
In this essay, I want to present the type of machine-woven carpet according to its materials.
The most important materials that are used in the carpet are wool, polypropylene, polyester, acrylic, and nylon.
Therefore, there are five types of machine-woven carpet according to these materials: woolen carpet, polyester carpet, acrylic carpet, and nylon carpet.
It is noteworthy to mention that some carpets are not pure and have a mixture of these materials.
Woolen Carpet
As you know, the most important and basic material that is used in machine-woven carpets and generally in the industry of carpet is wool.
This material has been available from the far past in every society and still is used in the carpet industry.
The high-quality wool cropped from animals like sheep and goats is used in the carpet.
The carpet that is produced from this material has very good and better quality at a reasonable price.
In the organic type of this material, the whole process, except the weaving, is made by humans.
The most important characteristic of this carpet is that it doesn’t absorb dust and soil.
It is very durable and appropriate for a crowded place.
The advantage of the carpet is that it is very healthy and convenient for all geographical regions.
Because it is warm in winter and cold in summer.
Polypropylene Carpet
This type of material is produced from the yarn named Olefins itself achieved from Naphtha.
This material used in different industries and distribution in the carpet industry is about 14 percent of all polypropylene products.
The carpet which woven from this material is very durable and resistant the moisture and humor.
Because of its delicateness and softness, it is an appropriate and most convenient carpet for children's rooms.
Polyester Carpet
Another material used in machine-woven carpets is polyester.
It is a category of polymers that has different usages.
The carpet that is woven from polyester yarn is not very durable, thus, it is not suitable for crowded places.
The most important characteristic of the carpet is that the dust and stain penetrate it hard.
If the surface of the carpet is polluted, the stains remove easily.
This kind of carpet has some important advantages. It is very soft, warm, and light.
For these reasons, this carpet is so popular and favorable among people.
The polyester carpet has the following advantages:
- It is more colorful.
- Its price is lower than cotton and wool.
- It doesn’t produce villosity.
- The absorption of humor is very low.
It has some disadvantages, for instance:
- It is very sensitive against alcohol used within the detergents.
- The carpet is very thin and delicate.
- It is not suitable for crowded places.
- Its color and quality may change with more washing.
- It is very vulnerable to put heavy things on it.
Acrylic Carpet
the acrylic yarn is produced from an industrial polymer named acrylonitrile.
This material is commonly used in weaving carpets by machine.
This carpet is very resistant to dust, stain, soil, and moisture and can be easily washed.
It can be used in high quality and more stylish carpet with high reeds and density.
The most important type of acrylic yarn that is used in the carpet is heat-set acrylic.
This kind of acrylic is put under high pressure and temperature which makes it more resistant and durable.
The process of heating causes that material has less villosity.
So, the materials which used in this type of carpet as a warp, weft, and pile yarn make the carpet more beautiful and stylish.
The heat set acrylic that is used in the carpet has many advantages:
- It has a high resistance against heat and pressure.
- The size of this material doesn’t change by washing.
- It is anti-allergic.
- It is cheaper than woolen carpet.
- The stains and dust are easily removed from the surface of the carpet.
- It is more colorful than other materials.
It is more flexible and softer than other materials.
Nylon Carpet
nylon is designated for a family of synthetic polymers which used in many industries.
It is generally made from petroleum and for the first time invented accidentally in 1935.
The most important specification of nylon is its flexibility, durability, and shininess.
The most important advantage of this material is its resilience.
If the carpet is damaged or reshaped by putting heavy things on it, it can be re-formed by steam.
Its resistance against dust and stains. They can be removed easily from the surface of the carpet.
The more variety the carpet has, the more difficult is to choose and buy it.
Nowadays, the machine-woven carpet has a vast and extensive variety according to materials, designs, patterns, and quality.
The most important materials that the carpet is made of are wool, polypropylene, polyester, acrylic, and nylon.
There are five types of machine-woven carpets according to the materials that are used in the carpet and which one has its own advantages and drawbacks.
woolen carpet is natural and very healthy; however, it is very expensive.
polyester carpets and acrylic carpets are very popular and bestsellers among all carpets. And nylon carpet is resistant to dust and stains.
And there is a carpet that is made from a mixture of two or more materials.
Our company has more experience in selling all types of carpet.
It may be the best choice for buying the best carpet to consult our experts and specialized colleagues in the company.
We offer you the best products and higher quality at a reasonable price.
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