Most of plastic products have helped all industries to develop. Building and construction industry is one of these industries. In all buildings, plastic materials are being used in all types of buildings. Plastics are used in a wide range of applications in the construction industry. Their high flexibility and combination of low weight, resistance, durability, cost-effectiveness, low maintenance, and corrosion resistance make plaFstics an economically attractive choice for the entire manufacturing sector. Architectural plastics are primarily used for seals, profiles (windows and doors), pipes, cables, flooring, and insulation. Potentially, plastics have more applications due to corrosion, rust, or the need for regular repainting, have lower weight strength, easy to form, and are lightweight so doors can fit easily.
The use of plastics in construction and buildings:
- Pipe and duct:
Pipes and ducts are being used regularly as polymers in construction. Pipes and ducts include 35% of the plastics used in construction. Cabling, rainwater canals, large-diameter sewer pipes, drainage, and drinking water are made of PVC and polyethylene.
- Cover and Profile:
Window coverings and profiles made of PVC-U like doors, screws, skirting, and exterior cladding using phenol have replaced wood. They are not like traditional resins and have theF lowest fire risk.
- Insulator:
Floor insulation is usually made of polystyrene, which is included in panels or wall and ceiling construction. This insulation combines lightness with strength and is easy to install, allowing contractors to fully comply with energy-saving regulations.
- Building nylon (concrete plastic):
The use of plastic in building materials is more than just shingle, it concretes the foundation and prevents water from leaking into the concrete.
- Seals and washers:
Seals and gaskets are made of elastomers, which are primarily used plastic in the manufacture of belts, diaphragm seals, gaskets, and expansion joints.
- The polymers chloroprene and EPDM:
It increases weather resistance, deformation resistance, and flexibility, PVC for windows and doors, and membranes for roofing and coatings. In addition, 250,000 tons of polymer are used as the base of the bonding and sealing system. The construction industry is interested in traditional plastic materials, methods, and tested products. But plastics offer opportunities for innovation that traditional raw materials have taken away from you.
Use of plastic in building construction PDF
All buildings use plastic parts in their construction. Many PDF articles have mentioned their importance. The future of the construction industry always depends on the economic situation. And the industry is accelerating its transformation as demand for housing rises with new regulations to bring more energy to the industry. The future will see growth in the construction industry and smart construction methods such as prefabricated houses that move work from construction sites to factories. Although new plastic materials and a wide range of polymer composites and glass-reinforced plastics affect their structure. One of the main advantages of plastics is that they can be designed for a wider range of applications. Corrosion resistance, lightweight, and strength allow load-bearing structures to withstand architectural features The use of plastics in the construction industry conserves natural energy, reduces costs, improves the quality of life, and protects the environment. Plastic parts not only last longer but also require less maintenance.
- Plastic is recyclable. Of course, this is not true for all plastics, as some additives are added to increase the plastic's fire resistance, flexibility, etc.
- Plastics can be used for health purposes in the construction of homes and hospitals. Plastic pipes are ideal for sanitary water transfer in buildings. The use of plastic surfaces in the building also facilitates cleaning.
- Plastic has a long service life and is resistant to corrosion. This plastic property allows it to be used in window frames and pipe fittings with a lifespan of more than 50 years.
- One of the advantages of plastics in buildings is their use due to their fire resistance. Due to the unique properties of this polymer against fire, PVC has been widely used in this industry for the manufacture of fire alarms and fire extinguishing systems.
- Plastic is an effective insulator against cold, heat, and sound. In the discussion of heating and cooling, about 40% of natural energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions are related to the construction industry. In addition to avoiding wasted energy, the use of plastic insulation reduces costs and reduces noise pollution.
- Plastic's ductility allows more and more plastics to be used in the construction industry to create new designs and modern spaces.
- Another benefit is to use them to create creativity in construction.
- Plastic is lightweight.
Plastic parts are usually much lighter than similar wood or metal products, and this advantage avoids the need for more labor and heavy cranes to transport. They also have other advantages: they are much easier to assemble and install and are more flexible than parts made of metal, and wood.
Recycled plastic used in construction
Applications of recycled plastics in the construction industry include concrete, brick, floor tiles, handrails, roof tiles, PVC windows, wood, and building insulation. The use of recycled plastics in the construction industry has greatly reduced pollution and environmental damage. These are some of the most known recycled products that are being used in construction and buildings:
- Concrete making
- Brick making
- Make floor tiles
- Build a fence
- Tile making
- Pipe and duct
- Making PVC windows
- Cover and Profile
- Making wood for construction
- Insulation inside the building
- Seals and washers
Plastics can be used in a variety of applications due to their various properties and functions. For example, plastic is very durable and does not corrode, so it can be used on the beach or in areas with hot climates. Plastic is the best insulation against cold, heat, and sound. They are very light in weight and very easy to maintain. Recycled plastics can be mixed with unused plastics to avoid performance issues. This type of plastic is used to make polymer wood. So this process is to save the trees and ultimately the planet. In order to get any of these products that were mentioned or any other product, you need a visionary company with suitable prices and high manufacturing capability. Our team is known as one of the most creative manufacturers with high capabilities that present its plastic products at the most competitive price tags.
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