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Iranian carpets have different designs that are referred to by different names. Here we describe the types of Persian carpet designs based on the name of the role: These kinds of designs and maps of Iranian carpets have been made from the distant past until now by the people and those involved in the Iranian carpet industry, from weavers and designers to merchants and traders to brokers and middlemen to identify the designs and maps. These names have been passed down to us from generation to generation and word of mouth. These names, which have been made according to the role of the background, border, text, and the use of the carpet, help a lot to better and easier identify the designs and distinguish them from each other. The divisions that have been made on this basis are as follows:

  1. From the point of view of the role of the carpet:
  2. A) Simple floor plan b) Spray or floral carpet design
  • 2 . From the point of view of the role of the text:

The meaning of division from the point of view of the role of the text is to divide the types of designs and models of Iranian carpets based on the main motifs that are used in the text or canvas of the carpet. These motifs form the main and general structure of the carpet design. Based on this, we can name four groups of carpet designs: Tangerine lace design or lace and tangerine design Tareh designs, which use tareh patterns. such as continuous and discontinuous ridges Sequential grid design Layout, nationwide, restricted and hierarchical. Introducing Lach and Tareng design Among the four classifications of Iranian carpet models based on the pattern used in the text, Lach Taranj design is one of the most famous and widely used. Here we are going to discuss it in detail. Kashan carpet, buy 1500 comb carpet, Adna design, charcoal background, Kashan carpet - new Afshan carpet design Lach and Tareng design The plan and design of Lakh and Taranj is a very common, famous and beautiful design in Iranian carpets, which has been remembered from the Shah Abbasi school. Because in the design of the map of this plan, two elements of lach and bergamot are used, this plan is known by this name. Therefore, we can put any design that you have that has these two elements under the collection of carpets with lach and tanraj designs. A list of types of models or designs of Iranian Lakh and Taranj carpets

  • Tangerine carpet:

One of the subsets of the Latraj design is the trang carpet. In this design, there is only bergamot and there is no trace of lach. With this definition, there are many plans that fall under this plan.

  •  Lakhki carpet:

The second category of Lakh Taranj designs is the Lakhi design. Lakhi design is exactly the opposite of tang design. This means that only elastic was used in its design. There is no trace of bergamot in this carpet. According to the design structure of Iranian carpets, the number of lakhi carpet designs is less than that of tarengdar. Because in the design of Iranian carpets, lach is usually used as a complement to bergamot. Here we see some Lakhi designs together:

  • Lakhi Tareh:

This type of carpet includes designs that do not have a fringe and only a lakh design is seen in them. In the dictionary, "tarra" means a strand of hair that hangs next to the ears. Also, the length of the rugs is called tarah. Therefore, here we can say that the elastics that are continued along the length or width of the carpet are called ridged elastic design.

  • Tangerine Tareh:

There is no elastic in this design of this type of fringed carpet. Also, the image of Tarrah surrounds the field.

  •  Simple lath and tanraj design:

In the design of this design and model, only the motifs of Lach and Tareng have been used. Regarding the presence or absence of a border on the carpet:

  • Vignette\sfringed Regarding the consistency of the carpet's surface:

embroidered floral carpet Plain carpet (non-embossed)

  • Mihrabi design (Sajadei - Janmazi)

Mehrabi design is one of the most prominent functional themes in Iranian carpets. This pattern is utilized in Iranian architectural art in addition to carpet art. In reality, mihrabi patterns are one of the most prominent designs on the surface and pile of Iranian carpets. These motifs have been and continue to be utilized in a variety of Iranian carpet designs. However, this pattern is primarily utilized today in prayer carpets. They frequently manufacture prayer carpets and mosque rugs with designs of the mihrab. Hand-woven carpets are the norm for carpet production. However, machine-made carpets, rugs, and prayer rugs are created in enormous quantities for mosques, mosques, and prayer halls. The placement of rugs gives order in prayer processions. In addition to fostering a sense of solidarity and empathy among the worshipers, this case is beautiful. In the wording of the mihrabi design, the mihrab of the mosque is visible. This design is embellished with columns, candles, capital letters, inscriptions, and writings. Again, we emphasize that carpets with a mihrab design are not only manufactured for mosques and religious services. The Mehrabi pattern is a prominent motif in Iranian carpets. There are occasionally mihrabi-patterned carpets manufactured for usage in different locations. Consider, for instance, the 1200 comb carpet of the hunting ground design! There are various altar designs; the following are examples:

  1. A) Qandili mihrabi plan

The pattern and map of the Qandili mihrabi carpet are used to embellish mihrabi rugs and prayer rugs. The design of Qandili has a symbolic connection to the entire structure of the mosques, particularly the columns and sedar.

  1. c) Tree alter strategy

Under the arch of the altar, the tree of life is shown in some of its designs. The design of this map is known as the tree altar. This design is one of the most attractive and common patterns in carpets from Asia Minor and, of course, Iranian carpets.

  1. c) Pillared altar plan

In the background and the two corners of the columned altar design, there are two columns that serve as supports for the altars. On these columns, carvings and embellishments have been added to increase their visibility.

  1. d) Pot altar design

In addition to a potted altar design, the Sajjade carpet also features a tree, flower, and bush altar design. However, instead of a tree, a vase motif has been included into its design. This position falls precisely in the center and bottom of the plan and the ground map. Pot altar

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