Examples of nano-enabled products + applications It can be said that few people are familiar with nanotechnology. Perhaps people who have heard of it but have no idea what it is used for or in what industries it is used. Stay with us until the end of this article to learn more about nano and its possible uses. New nanotechnology has been developed to improve the efficiency of newer products and productions, which are associated with higher quality. In other words, one way for clothing manufacturers to compete is to use nanotechnology, and among the positive effects that this technology has on textiles, we can mention special durability, softness, ability to absorb moisture, strength, and so on. If they continue to use this technology in the clothing industry, it will bring high income to the industry while having no negative impact on the environment in line with economic productivity. The presence of nano causes the leaves of various plants to not absorb water, and it has the ability to transfer food from one part to another, as well as convert air and water into food in the presence of sunlight. The existence of nanotechnology has caused many changes in the style of clothing manufacturers, and they can now produce clothes that are light in weight, of high quality, and do not get wet in the rain. The incorporation of this technology into advanced textiles, such as water-resistant and dust-free clothing and low-odor socks, will result in the production of smart clothing capable of weather control. If, as time passes, people in society seek out special and advanced fabrics with unique and wonderful properties, then nanotechnology should be used in this industry. Because of nanotechnology, the textile industry has advanced significantly. Textile manufacturers and companies are working hard to create fabrics that can change properties in response to environmental changes while also taking care of the body's vital signs. Today, the global market produces fabrics with high resistance to water, wrinkles, and any type of stress by utilizing nanotechnology. Some industrial companies improve the quality of their fabrics to the point where they are waterproof and stain-resistant, and fat can be easily removed. Nanotechnology has the potential to make textiles smarter and more efficient. Because the properties of nano products are related to light, heat, and flexibility, many textiles can benefit from this desirable technology. Of course, in the textile industry, besides strength, which is very important, other things like being able to absorb passing materials or be thrown away have also been given a lot of attention. This has led to smart products. When we say smart clothes, we don't mean they should read you a book or make you tea; rather, they serve a specific purpose. In other words, smart textiles have the ability to keep people warm in the winter and cool in the summer. Smart textiles are used in the production of clothing to provide people with safety, hygiene, and comfort. The need for clothes that do not require maintenance has received a lot of attention in the world, and one of the factors that can help manufacturers meet this need is the anti-stain and water repellency of clothes. Nanotechnology should be used in the making and finishing of fabrics to make them resistant to stains and water. Liquid drops cannot penetrate fabrics that have been manufactured with high resistance. Like water drops on plant leaves that slide in the form of small seeds and remove pollution. You can also try it at home on cotton or cotton fabrics, such as children's clothes, uniforms, and sportswear, with stains from tomato sauce, grass, coffee, and oil, and watch the stain disappear while the fabric breathes. Nano can even be described as a separate layer on the clothes that separates and removes any type of tea, soft drink, sauce, or other stain in a single layer. So, nano can be a great helper and keep us from getting stains on our clothes. It allows air to flow through it and prevents odors because it acts as a layer. Because underwear can be a good place for germs to grow, keeping it clean should be a top priority. Underwear comes into direct contact with human skin, and because of the presence of moisture, temperature, and food on the skin's surface, microorganisms multiply and cause unpleasant effects on the clothes after a short period of time. Bad odor, staining, color change, and a decrease in the mechanical strength of the fabric were among them, all of which were harmful to the user. A person may develop skin diseases such as fungus, skin inflammation, and body burning. In this regard, if manufacturers use nanoparticles to create fabric and fibers for underwear, germs and batteries can be avoided. Nano has strong antibacterial properties.
nano enabled products
What are the applications of nanomaterials? Nano technology-enabled products Nanomaterials are being used more and more in a wide range of industries, from health care and cosmetics to environmental protection and air purification, because they can make materials in a certain way so that they can do a certain job. For example, in the field of health and treatment, nanomaterials are used in a variety of applications, one of which is drug delivery. The production of nanoparticles to help transport chemotherapy drugs directly to cancer cells, as well as deliver drugs to areas of damaged blood vessels to fight cardiovascular disease. Carbon nanotubes are also made for things like making bacterial sensors by attaching antibodies to the nanotubes. Carbon nanotubes can be used to create airplane wings in space. Because of the poor stability of inorganic nanoparticles such as titanium oxide in sunscreens against long-term UV protection, the use of nanomaterials in a wide range of industries and consumer products has become popular in the cosmetic and health industries. is employed It's worth noting that in the sports industry, carbon nanotubes are used to make baseball gloves lighter and perform better. You can find more uses for nanomaterials in this industry by putting antimicrobial nanotechnology in things like towels and mats that athletes use to keep from getting sick from bacteria. Nanomaterials have also been developed for military applications. For example, nanoparticles are a mobile pigment that is used to create a better form of camouflage by injecting particles into the materials of soldiers' clothing. Also, the military has made sensor systems that use nanomaterials like titanium dioxide to find biological agents. Nano-titanium dioxide has also been used to make coatings for things like plastic park benches that clean themselves. Advantages of nanomaterials: The properties of nanomaterials, particularly their size, provide numerous advantages over other materials, and their flexibility in terms of tailorability, highlights their usefulness. Another benefit is that they are very porous, which makes them more useful in many industries. Using nanomaterials in the energy industry is a good idea because it can make existing ways of making energy, like solar panels, more efficient and less expensive. It can also create new ways to use and store energy. Nanomaterials are also expected to be used in the electronics and computer industries. Using them improves the accuracy of building electronic circuits at the atomic level and helps make many electronic products.
nano enabled products uses
Uses of nano technology-enabled products
- The industries of painting and coatings
Paints and coatings frequently use nanomaterials. Improved performance and longevity of new surfaces can, for example, include water and dirt repellency, ease of cleaning, antimicrobial resistance, and scratch resistance. The most important nanomaterials for the paint and coating business right now are nanoscale titanium dioxide and silicon dioxide. Nano titanium dioxide is primarily employed in coatings to harness its photocatalytic activity, which results in surface self-cleaning. Surface hardness, wear, scratch resistance, and weather resistance can all be improved by the addition of synthetic amorphous silica. Researchers are also looking into using nano-sized silver, zinc oxide, aluminum oxide, cerium dioxide, copper oxide, and magnesium oxide in paints in the future.
- The printing and ink industries:
Nanomaterials can be found in inks and toners for a variety of reasons. The nanoparticles may be present in the pigments themselves, and the size of the pigment particles can alter the quality of the printed colors. Nanomaterials can be used in inkjet printing pigments to keep print nozzles from getting clogged.
- Pharmaceutical industry
Nanoparticles are commonly employed as auxiliary materials in the development of nano products in pharmaceuticals. In reality, while inert, these chemicals serve as vehicles or mediators for drugs. Certain tablets, suppositories, and creams are utilized in certain tablets, suppositories, and creams to control the viscosity and homogeneity of the active components. Furthermore, silver nanoparticles have long been utilized as antibacterial agents in wound dressings. Other applications of nanoparticles in this industry include targeting an active chemical to the appropriate cells or organs and providing a controlled release of it for a long-term effect.
- Personal care and cosmetics
Nanotechnology is essential in the cosmetics business. Many cosmetic goods contain nanomaterials, including moisturizers, hair care products, cosmetics, and sunscreens. Putting cosmetic chemicals like vitamins, unsaturated fatty acids, and antioxidants inside nanoparticles makes them more stable. This is one of the main benefits of using nanoparticles in nano personal care products. skin protection against damaging ultraviolet (UV) rays and nano-beauty products that work (for example, in mineral sunscreens, the use of smaller particles of an active mineral allows them to be used without significant whitening effect). Their applications are
- Manufacturing of rubber and tires
Carbon black and other nanomaterials are used to reinforce the material of tires and other rubber products. This application may also make use of nanomaterials such as silica. This extends tire life and lowers expenses for both consumers and tire manufacturers.
- Industry Electronics
Nanotechnology is employed in various electronic items, such as computer screens, to minimize weight and energy usage. Furthermore, nanotechnology can serve as a platform for high energy efficiency and faster operating speeds in a variety of electrical equipment. This technology can also be used to make computer chips and (assist in) shrinking the size of transistors utilized in circuits. Nanotechnology can also be used to speed up computers and increase the size of hard drives and portable memory. Another contemporary application of this technology in the creation of nano products in the electronics sector is the use of new television screens made from quantum dots, also known as semiconductor nano crystals.
- The plastic industry
One of the industries where nanotechnology is commonly used is the plastics sector. Nanocomposites, which are polymers with nanoparticles added to make them stronger, are one of the most important uses of nanoparticles in the world of materials. Thermoplastics bonded with nanotechnology can withstand heat. They are also flame resistant, give stability, and may carry electricity. Titanium nitride, for example, is a very hard material that is used to make polymers like polyethylene terephthalate (PET) flasks stronger and better at what they do.
- Fabric, textiles, and apparel
Nanomaterials can be found in many typical textiles today. To provide antibacterial protection, some infant fabrics may be treated with nano silver. UV protection is provided by nano-titanium dioxide in beachwear. Many nanofiber items are covered with nano-synthetic amorphous silica, such as waterproof mountain coats and leakproof tablecloths. Nano aluminum oxide, carbon nanotubes, or nano synthetic amorphous silica can be used to coat textiles to make them less likely to wear out.
- The toy industry
Nanomaterials with antibacterial characteristics are commonly used in soft toys. These materials aid in the cleanliness and longevity of toys. Many paints used by children, such as in play dough or coloured goods, may contain nanoparticles since, as previously stated, many pigments contain nanomaterials.