Effective Features in Exports to Ukraine
I'm Ali Aslani, one of the sales managers of the company export, and today I want to talk about the country of Ukraine and its capacities. Ukraine is one of the largest countries in Eastern Europe and its capital is the beautiful city of Kiev, which, of course, was very beautiful before the Russian war. Ukraine is a republic and borders Ukraine with Belarus to the north, Poland, Slovakia, and Hungary to the west, Romania, Moldova to the southwest, and Russia to the east and northeast. The area of this country is 600 thousand square kilometers. The waters of the Black Sea and the Azov Sea are located in southern Ukraine and Poland. Know this, The Black Sea is very valuable in terms of maritime transport. In terms of land and sea borders, the country has land borders with Russia, Belarus, Moldova, Slovakia, Hungary, and Romania, and water borders with Russia, Bulgaria, Turkey, and Georgia.
Important Ports of Ukraine
Ukraine has several ports, one of the most beautiful and largest of which is the port of Odessa in the province of Odessa. The temperature of this country is approximately 33 degrees below zero in winter and 39 degrees above zero in summer. The most important ports in Ukraine are Alchevsk, Mykolaiv, Sevastopol, Yalta, and Odessa.
Minorities and Population of Ukraine
The country has a population of about 48 million; It includes 54% women, and 46% men, of which 48 million are urban dwellers and 16 million are rural dwellers. Apart from Ukrainians, 1.4 million Jews, Belarusians, Romanians, Poles, Greeks, Moldovans, and Tatars live in the country based on a collective percentage of 1.4 million. Their official language is Ukrainian, But in most public places Russian is spoken. The official religion of this country is Christianity.
Industrial Centers and Important Economic Areas
Ukraine is divided into 25 provinces, 394 cities, 892 towns, 477 districts, and 3 large economic zones along the Dnieper River in the southwest and south. The economic zone along the Dnieper River is one of the largest economic zones that has played a role in the economy of heavy industry and includes metal industries. The southwestern region also has advanced food industries, leather, machine building, chemical industries, wood industries, supplies, and construction materials. Ukraine is an agricultural, industrial country with light and heavy industries, advanced food industry, agriculture and animal husbandry, large construction industries, and a modern transportation network. Ukraine has land with excellent conditions for the development of agriculture and animal husbandry, as well as very special strategic conditions. Russians are the largest racial minority in the country.
Status of Energy Production and Consumption
In this country, crude oil consumption is 8.3 million tons, crude oil production is 3.7 million tons, natural gas consumption is 75 billion cubic meters, natural gas production is 18.2 billion cubic meters, and natural gas transit is 129 billion cubic meters. And the amount of coal production is 6.16 million tons. 
Important Points of Ukraine's Industry and Agriculture
Ukraine is the second most important republic in the former Soviet Union after Russia in terms of industry and economy and is very active in the production of grain, steel, coal mining, chemical, and food industries. Know that in the early years of the collapse of the Soviet Union, the lack of formal and legal structures, as well as the newness of the country in the field of the international economy, prevented the improvement of the economy of this republic; But recently, we are witnessing major changes in the country's economy, all of which, of course, took place before the Russia-Ukraine war. Discussion of aircraft, tank, shipbuilding, missile production, heavy machinery manufacturing, engine manufacturing, piping, turbine, steel industry, agricultural implements, chemical industry, food, clothing, cement, textile, and synthetic fiber production of various products Is considered Ukrainian industry. In the field of agriculture in Ukraine, black soil covers a large part of the country, which is one of the richest lands in the former Soviet Union. Also, wheat, sugar beet, potato, sunflower, cotton, tobacco, soybean, turpentine, fresh fruit, and vegetables are grown in this country. Also, about 8.9 cubic meters of wood are obtained annually from the forests of this country, and today about 40 million tons of grain are harvested annually. 
Commercial Products between Iran and Ukraine
So far, you have been told about the industry and agriculture of this country. Now let's see what products are exported from Iran to Ukraine to date. Fortunately, there are many products and I hope this list of products that I provide to you, can help you in this international business path. I will start with tomatoes, which are part of the products imported to Ukraine. The intestines and rumen of animals, cucumbers and pickles, fresh and dried vegetables, hard fruits such as pistachios, walnuts and almonds, dates, figs, pineapple, and dried fruits, fresh grapes, raisins, fresh fruits, respectively. Such as raspberries, berries, kiwi, blueberries, dried fruits such as apricots, peaches, red apples, ginger, saffron, apricots, thyme, various spices, sweets, white chocolate without cocoa, chewing gum, fruit juices Unfermented vegetable juices, food products, protein materials, mineral, and carbonated waters, all kinds of non-alcoholic beverages, all kinds of stones, inorganic acids and inorganic oxygen compounds, all kinds of medicines, dyes, printing and writing inks Ethylene polymers, pipes, hoses, plastics, objects used to transport, transport or package goods; Such as boxes, bags, kitchen utensils, charcoal, carpets, men's and women's clothing, shoes, various shoe components, valves, wall and desk clocks, sofa components and parts and many other imported things.
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