Cationic and anionic detergents are detergents that are used in the process of cleaning. Cationic detergents are positively charged ions. They have a net positive charge, which makes them attracted to dirt, grease, and other negatively charged particles. Anionic detergents are negatively charged ions. They have a net negative charge, which makes them attracted to dirt, grease, and other positively charged particles. Cationic detergents are made from the reaction of a primary cationic charge with a secondary anionic charge. They consist of two components, such as an anion and a cation. The cation is positively charged and the anion is negatively charged; these two polar particles attract each other. Anionic detergents are made by the reaction of a primary negative charge with a secondary positive charge. 
The ion contains one cation and one anion. The cation is negatively charged and the anion is positively charged; these two polar particles attract each other. In both cases, the two components that react together form weak bonds which make them unstable, due to their tendency to break easily. The formation of these connections is facilitated by a third particle that functions as a "spacer" between the two components. The third particle is often a group of small molecules, such as amine or quaternary ammonium compounds. This is why cationic and anionic detergents are called amphoteric detergents. Anionic detergents may be formed by the interaction of carboxylic acid groups with negatively charged phosphates and/or amides. Anionic diphosphate detergents are nonemulsifiable in water, but may form emulsions with phosphates in water solutions.
cationic detergents uses
Cationic detergents are used for a variety of purposes. They are often used for the removal of stains, such as oil or grease, from various surfaces. It is also used in cleaning products to help remove bacteria and other microorganisms from surfaces. Cationic detergents are also used in the water treatment industry due to their ability to bind with minerals, to form water softening products. 
For this purpose, they are used in combination with non-ionic detergents. Cationic detergents are also used in many different industrial processes and industrial settings. In addition, they are often used as emulsifiers when manufacturing products that contain both water and oil or grease. Other uses for cationic detergents include use in the oil industry and the production of some petroleum based products, such as petrochemicals and synthetic materials. Cationic surfactants are even utilized in the waste management industry for the removal of sludge from wastewater streams. Cationic surfactants are utilized in various metal and metal plating industry. Often these surfactants are used for the stripping of metal, such as copper, from surface areas. In addition, many different metal plating industries utilize cationic detergents to help form chemical bonding between the substrate and the finished plating products. Cationic detergents also play a major role in the textile industry due to their ability to bind with dirt and stains on cloth or other fabrics. When cationic detergent is utilized in the production of fabric softeners, for instance, it can be used for this purpose.
anionic detergents examples
Anionic detergents are a type of surfactant that are highly water-soluble. They have a negatively charged head group and they are anionic. 
This means that they will have a negative charge in solution, which will cause them to be attracted to the positive charge on the surface of soaps and dirt particles. The anion also has two hydrophilic (water-loving) side chains that will allow it to dissolve in water. The most common types of anionic detergents are linear alkylbenzene sulfonates, alpha-olefin sulfonates, alpha-sulfo fatty acid esters, and alkyl sulfates. The negative charge of the anion will be attracted to the positive charge of the soap, causing these two compounds to form a layer that covers the soap. This prevents it from being able to react with dirt particles and will make it easier for these particles to be washed away. These surfactants are also great at repelling both water and oil, making them ideal for use in fabric cleaning products. There are many benefits associated with using anionic detergents in laundry detergents. One benefit is their effectiveness at removing stains from clothes. These surfactants react with the oily or fatty areas of dirt particles, allowing them to be removed during washing and rinsing cycles. This property also makes anionic detergents useful in dishwashing detergents because it helps them to be able to remove oily food stains. Another benefit is that these detergents are able to clean at lower temperatures, which reduces energy costs. 
The main negative effect of using anionic detergents in a laundry environment is that they can cause irritation and allergic reactions to some individuals. These side-effects are especially severe when skin or eye contact occurs with this compound, or when it is inhaled during the washing cycle.
cationic detergents examples
Cationic detergents are a type of synthetic surfactant that is used in detergents and cleaners. These surfactants are made up of a cationic head and an anionic tail. They are often used in laundry detergent to help remove dirt, stains, and other particles from clothes. There are many different types of cationic detergents, including: quaternary ammonium compounds, alkylbenzyldimethylammonium chlorides, and alkyl betaines. The most common examples of these types of surfactants are: benzalkonium chloride (BAC), benzethonium chloride (BEC), and coco betaine. 
Some common applications of cationic detergents are: Deodorant Shampoo Baby shampoo and body wash Hand soap Mascara and eyeliner cleaner Laundry detergent (soap) Shower gel detergents, disinfectants and others. Polysaccharides are a type of anionic detergents. They are used in shampoos and other personal care products to remove oils and dirt from hair. Some examples of these types of surfactants are: alkylpolyglycoside and sodium cocoyl isethionate. The most common example of these types of surfactants is sodium lauryl sulfoacetate. Some common applications include: Shampoos/conditioners/ hair cream Hand soaps (liquid soap) Liquid hand soaps Detergents, disinfectants, antiseptics and others. Anionic detergents are a type of synthetic surfactant. They are made up of an anionic head and a cationic tail. 
They are often used in detergents and cleaners to help remove dirt, grease, and other particles from clothes. They may also be used in shampoos, body washes and soaps. Most of the time the chemical structure is made up of: alkyl dimethyl amine or alkylpolyethylamine (alkyl betaines). Some common applications for anionic detergents are: Laundry detergent (powder) Laundry detergent (liquid) Detergents, disinfectants and others. Anionic Detergent + Cationic Detergent = Mixed Anionic Detergent
ionic and non ionic detergents
Non-ionic detergents are the most common type of detergent. They are usually less expensive, but they also have a lower cleaning power than ionic detergents. Ionic detergents are more expensive, but they have a higher cleaning power. They also work better in hard water and can remove dirt that non-ionic detergents cannot remove. 
They are also more environmentally friendly because they use less chemicals to clean clothes and do not leave any residue on clothes like non-ionic detergent does. Non-ionic and ionic detergents are the most common type of detergent. Both types of detergent work equally well to clean your clothes. Non-ionic detergent is more commonly found in grocery stores. It is usually less than $1 for a large bottle. Ionic detergent however might be more expensive, but it is usually packaged in larger containers that last for longer periods of time than non-ionic detergent. The most common non-ionic detergents used nowadays are the following: They are all very similar across the board. When you purchase these products you will typically notice a large number of different ingredients that separate each from one another. The first ingredient on any detergent's list will be water, then it will then go down the same line that was just discussed. The more ingredients that are on the list, the more harsh the detergent will be on your clothes. It is preferable to choose a detergent with fewer components if you have sensitive skin or allergies. The most common ionic detergents used nowadays are purchased in grocery stores as well. They include: These products also follow a similar pattern to the previous non-ionic detergents with their ingredient lists. The more expensive they get, the more they tend to have in their ingredients. 
anionic detergent uses
Anionic detergents are used for the removal of protein and other organic soil. They are also used for the removal of stains from clothes and household items like carpets, upholstery, curtains and draperies. They are often used in combination with other detergents or surfactants. Some anionic detergents can be used as a fabric softener in combination with a cationic detergent. Anionic detergents are used in many cleaning applications. They are the primary ingredient in liquid dishwashing detergents, and also used in other types of household detergents, including laundry and automatic-dishwashing detergents. Some products that use anionic surfactants include: Anionic surfactants are also used as wetting agents for paints and coatings, defoaming agents for industrial processes, corrosion inhibitors and well as wetting agents for crops to aid in fertilization and pest control. Anionic surfactants are also used as emulsifying agents in the pharmaceutical industry, where they are used to promote solubility of the drugs in lipids and water. 
They are used in conjunction with cationic surfactant to aid drug absorption through the skin and improve the long-term stability of capsules. They are also found in shampoos as an adjunct to saponification. It is also used for production of synthetic detergents including alkyl benzene sulfonates, alkyl sulfates, and linear alkanesulfonates Anionic surfactants are converted to electrolytes in acidic solutions. When dissolved in water, they release hydronium ions and generate a negative charge that attracts cations such as calcium, magnesium, sodium and zinc. This property is used to remove heavy metal stains from fabric and metal surfaces. The so-called "mental liberation" effect plays an important role in the removal of stains by cleaning agents - for instance, in the removal of tea stains from cups or tableware.
non ionic detergent structure
A detergent is a surfactant, or surface-active agent, that is used for cleaning. It works by breaking down the bonds between oily and water-repellent material on surfaces such as clothes, dishes and floors. Non ionic detergents are made up of molecules with one end that has a hydrophilic (water-loving) group and the other end that has a lipophilic (lipid-loving) group. The hydrophilic group can attach to water molecules while the lipophilic part attaches to grease. 
Non ionic detergents are used in a variety of household products. In cleaners, they can be found as ingredients of laundry detergents and dishwashing liquids. They are also used in personal care products such as body washes and shampoo. Their use is mainly due to their ability to form a "micelles" structure, which includes water-soluble particles being held together by hydrophobic forces. In this form, the nonionic detergent can bind to oil and dirt from the surface it is cleaning and in turn pull it off the surface so it can be rinsed away. Non ionic detergents can also be used in industrial cleaning products. They are a key ingredient in many degreasers, especially traditional alpha-olefins. Sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) is an ionic surfactant derived from coconut oil and sodium cocoaurate for use in industrial applications such as textile processing, food processing, leather and plastics. The name SLS comes from the sodium and the lauric acid found in coconut oil. This surfactant has a higher cost than many other surfactants because of the fact that it is derived from coconut oil which is very expensive for a synthetic material.